Busbar stress analysis refers to the evaluation of mechanical, thermal, and electromagnetic stresses acting on a busbar under various operating conditions. It ensures that the busbar maintains structural integrity—without deformation, loosening, or damage—throughout long-term. Drawing on international standards, long-term field data, and enclosure-level design experience, we clarify best practices for copper busbar joints —helping designers, engineers, and project managers make safer and more cost-effective decisions. In essence. If busbar supports are at 0. 6 m spacing, the total transverse load per span (approximate worst-case) is: (we use the span load as a concentrated equivalent load at midspan for conservative bending checks). Copper busbar inserts are critical components of high-voltage connectors in new energy vehicles. The interfacial contact stress between the insert and the polymer directly affects the sealing reliability and service. These busbars are not merely simple current conductors; they serve as the strategic backbone, interconnecting various components within the switchgear and forming the core pathway for electricity flow, with their performance directly determining the stability and continuity of the entire power.